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Story
of Bali, Indonesia
Topeng,
like Gamboeh, commemorates stories of the court, but
of a different, nature; for they are based on history,
though generally with a background of the miraculous,
no line having ever been drawn in them between what
may and what may not happen. A lontar of 1058 mentions
a performance of a masked play which may of course have
had nothing but the mask to relate it to the Topeng
of to-day; for topeng simply means 'something pressed
against (the face), i.e. a mask. In the Javanese lontar,
Kidoeng Soenda, we also find a Topeng forming part,,
with Boris, at the cremation ceremonies of King Ajam
Woeroek. The Bobad or Oesana Bali from which the Topeng
stories are chiefly drawn is a genealogical history
of the high-caste raja families' still ruling to-day,
and it is impossible to play certain stories because
of the offence they would give to people still living
whose genealogical claims are perhaps not quite flawless.Please
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